Although the literature on parent-child interactions in young children with autism has examined dyadic style, synchrony, and sustained engagement, the examination of parental skill in sustaining and developing play skills themselves has not been targeted. This study examined the extent to which parents of young children with autism match and scaffold their child's play. Sixteen dyads of parents and their children with autism participated in this study along with 16 matched dyads of typically developing children. Both groups were administered a structured play assessment and were observed during a 10-min free play situation. Strategies of play were examined and results revealed that parents of children with autism initiated more play schemes and suggested and commanded play acts more than parents of typical children. They also responded to their child's play acts more often with a higher level play act, while parents of typical children matched/expanded their responses to their child. Parent imitation was also related to longer sequences of play. The findings can guide further research and play intervention for parents.
Freeman, S. et al. (2013) Parent-child interactions in autism: characteristics of play (Journal Article)
Abstract:
Date:
January 2013
Publisher or Journal:
Volume:
17
Page/s:
147-161
Keyword/s:
Synonyms:
- Atypical development
- Developmental outcomes
- Engagement
- Free play
- Object play
- Parent/Guardian play
- Play assessment
- Playful learning
- Pretend play
- Social cognition
- Social play
- Social-emotional
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Research discipline:
Kasari, C. et al. (2006) Joint attention and symbolic play in young children with autism: a randomized controlled intervention study (Journal Article)
Abstract:
Date:
January 2006
Publisher or Journal:
Volume:
47
Page/s:
611-620
Keyword/s:
Synonyms:
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Kasari, C. et al. (2008) Language outcome in autism: randomized comparison of joint attention and play interventions (Journal Article)
Abstract:
Link:
Date:
February 2008
Publisher or Journal:
Volume:
76
Page/s:
125-137
Keyword/s:
Synonyms:
- Atypical development
- Female
- Language
- Male
Relevant age group/s:
Research discipline:
Abstract:
Link:
Date:
February 2008
Publisher or Journal:
Volume:
76
Page/s:
125-137
Keyword/s:
Synonyms:
- Language
- Symbolic play
Relevant age group/s:
Research discipline:
Kasari, C. et al. (9-01) Randomized Controlled Caregiver Mediated Joint Engagement Intervention for Toddlers with Autism (Journal Article)
Title Randomized Controlled Caregiver Mediated Joint Engagement Intervention for Toddlers with Autism
Abstract:
Date:
September 2010
Publisher or Journal:
Volume:
40
Page/s:
1045-1056
Keyword/s:
Synonyms:
Relevant age group/s:
Research discipline: